Limited evidence suggests that ginger may interfere with antacids, sulcralfate, H2 antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) by increasing stomach acid production. Various ginger types have been characterized in Malaysia, for example, the 'haliyabetai', the true ginger possessing pale-coloured rhizomes and the 'haliya bara' and 'haliya indang' with very pungent reddish … malabsorption. Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. Not for the casual reader. Using ginger throughout the day is also helpful. It has lot of anti-inflammatory properties, resolve brain inflammations, and ease variety of gut problems, such as acid reflux, IBS etc. Ginger can improve gastric motility while also exerting an antispasmodic effect. Zingiber officinale is a common spice, which is in use for the treatment of various gastrointestinal, pulmonary, cardiovascular and sexual disorders since antiquity in Unani and A yurvedic Ginger had no adverse effects on the mothers' pregnancy outcomes. Drink one cup before meals. Specific epithet means sold in shops and was applied to plants with supposed medicinal properties. Zingiber anthorrhiza Horan. Ginger helps to stop vomiting after surgery, and in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Some active components of ginger are beneficial to stimulate digestion and absorption in the body, relieve constipation and flatulence by increasing muscular activity in the digestive tract. However, ginger may not be as effective for nausea associated with CNS disturbances. In general, 1 g of standardized extract is equivalent to 1 teaspoon of fresh grated ginger root, two droppers (2 mL) of liquid extract, four 8-oz cups of prepackaged ginger tea, four 8-oz cups of tea made with 0.5 teaspoon of grated ginger steeped for 5–10 minutes, 8 oz of ginger ale (made with real ginger—most commercial ginger ales are not effective), two pieces of crystallized ginger (1 inch square, 0.25 inches thick), or two teaspoons (10 mL) of ginger syrup.36 Capsules of ginger come in various dosages, ranging from 100 to 1000 mg, and chewable tablets may contain 67 to 500 mg, so attention to the dosing of the product used is advisable, with the goal a total of less than 1500 mg a day. Ginger has exhibited potent inhibition of thromboxane synthetase, which increases bleeding time and may cause morbidity.134 The ability of ginger constituents and related substances to inhibit arachidonic acid–induced platelet activation in human whole blood has been studied as well (see Box 16-1). Ginger, the oldest herb in Ayurveda has a great history for getting relaxation from digestive problems and is optimally significant in cold, chills, flu, fever, stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, chest congestion, sore throat, morning sickness and liver functions. The active gingerols act as an antispasmodic and improve the tone of intestinal muscles. Detailed information related to Zingiber Officinale's uses, side-effects, reviews, questions, interactions, and precautions is as follows: Vutyavanich et al (1997) studied 70 expectant mothers over a period of 5 months in a double-masked, placebo-controlled trial. Gingerols are believed to be the more pharmacologically active constituents of ginger. Zingiber officinale (ginger) is often used for morning sickness. Zingiber officinale has been reported as detoxifying agent against alcohol abuse (Shati et al., 2009) and bromobenzene intox ication ( El -Sharaky et al ., 2009; Matsuda et al ., 2009 and Habib The specific epithet officinale was traditionally used to refer to a plant with health and medicinal properties that was sold in the apothecary. Ginger cure many forms of nausea, especially morning sickness as ginger appears to be highly effective against nausea. Ginger contains many volatile oils (sesquiterpenes) and aromatic ketones (gingerols). Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) Patrick J. Hanaway MD, in Integrative Medicine (Fourth Edition), 2018. A.T. Mbaveng, V. Kuete, in Medicinal Spices and Vegetables from Africa, 2017. Excessive doses can cause heartburn. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Wild ginger produces a beautiful flower, but cultivated ginger rarely flowers. Complete cessation of function of kidneys. Jane Buckle RN, PhD, in Clinical Aromatherapy (Second Edition), 2003. The data revealed that ginger compounds and derivatives are more potent antiplatelet agents than aspirin under the conditions employed. Ginger is the common name for the whole or cut rhizome (underground stems) of the plant Zingiber officinale. Ginger can simultaneously improve gastric motility and exert antispasmodic effects.38 Studies have shown that ginger’s antispasmodic effects on visceral smooth muscle are likely attributable to antagonism of serotonin receptor sites. It treats asthma, Indigestion, nausea, and more. Learn about uses and health benefits of Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Ginger can be consumed as a dried or fresh root and is often prepared in teas, soft drinks and breads. Randomized controlled trials have shown that ginger is effective for treating NVP,22 and it is the most thoroughly studied herb for this indication. In China, ginger root is classically given to new mothers following the birth of their children. Ginger is the root of the perennial plant Zingiber officinale. Ginger, the oldest herb in Ayurveda has a great history for getting relaxation from digestive problems and is optimally significant in cold, chills, flu, fever, stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, chest congestion, sore throat, morning sickness and liver functions. It is used in numerous forms like fresh, dried, pickled, candied, powdered etc. Trials of Z. officinalecombine… Abstract. People have used ginger as a herbal remedy for centuries to treat many conditions, from arthritis to abdominal pain. However, the sample size may well have been too small to draw such a conclusion with certainty. Ginger has also been used as a carminative, appetite stimulant, and choleretic. It enhances the immune system of the body. Most of the studies have used 1000 mg daily, in two or four divided doses.23,26,28,31 A higher dose of 650 mg three times daily has also been used,32 but total doses of less than 1500 mg a day are more effective.34 Ginger is available in a variety of forms, and an evaluation of products purchased in pharmacies and health food stores found a wide variation in the amount of active ingredients and suggested serving sizes.35 Women may prefer one form over another, so approximate equivalents can be calculated. Ginger is grown for the hot, pungent flavor of the rhizome which can be used fresh, dried, ground or preserved (in brine, vinegar or sugar … Joy A. Weydert MD, in Integrative Medicine (Fourth Edition), 2018. Patients can incorporate ginger into their diet by sprinkling dried or candied ginger in oatmeal, having some ginger tea, and adding fresh ginger to soup or stir-fries. Ginger root is used as a herbal remedy for a wide range of conditions such as nausea, vomiting, coughs, spasms, general pain, indigestion, colic, abdominal chills, colds, influenza… belongs to the family Zingiberaceae, in the order Zingiberales of monocotyledons, which is composed of 50 genera and around 1500 species of perennial tropical herbs. For painful menstruation, one capsule containing 250 milligrams of ginger root powder has been taken by mouth four times daily for three days from the start of the menstrual period. Visalyaputra et al (1998) found that 2 gr ginger powder taken orally was ineffective at reducing the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting the day after gynecologic laparoscopy. The aim of this study was to review the chemical composition and biological activities of Z. officinale (ginger) essential oil. Patients using oral hypoglycemic medications may require a dose adjustment as ginger may have hypoglycemic effects. ]. Zingiber purpureum Roscoe. A one-fourth inch slice of fresh ginger root is approximately 10 g. This is equivalent to 1 to 2 g of a dry powder form of ginger that is a more concentrated form found in capsules. A double-blind, randomized crossover study reported a significant reduction in nausea and vomiting with the use of ginger in women with hyperemesis gravidarum.39 Due to its safety profile, ginger is regularly used in pregnancy with no untoward fetal effects. Adults weighing approximately 150 lb: 1 to 2 g dry powdered ginger root per day (10 g fresh), Children weighing approximately 75 lb: 0.5 to 1 g dry powdered ginger root per day (5 g fresh), Children weighing approximately 35 lb: 0.25 to 0.5 g dry powdered ginger root per day (2.5 g fresh). Zingiber officinale, known as the true ginger used as a spice, is one of the oldest known and most widely consumed spices. This salt may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Ginger has a long history of safe use both as a culinary and medicinal herb. Noteworthy Characteristics. Ginger promotes regular digestion and prevents the body from malabsorption. A recent small study demonstrated benefit in both the ginger and placebo groups, with fewer side effects in the ginger group.92 Ginger is available in many forms, and ginger root tea is particularly helpful after overeating. Its antioxidant properties are known to have a protective effect on the skin, inhibiting the signs of skin dam… Head.--Hemicrania; sudden glimmering before eyes; feels confused and empty. Ethnobotanical Uses So many people with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis experience reduction in their pain levels and improvements in their mobility by daily consumption of ginger. From: Bioactive Food as Dietary Interventions for Diabetes (Second Edition), 2019, Aviva Romm Certified Professional Midwife, Herbalist, MD, ... Simon Mills MCPP, FNIMH, MA, in Botanical Medicine for Women's Health, 2010. E. Ernst, in Side Effects of Drugs Annual, 2005. Zingiber officinale Rosc. is widely used as spice and medicinal plant in folk and traditional medicines. A synopsis of the world production of the plant as well as some patents related to Z. officinale are also provided. Ginger seems to work primarily in the gastrointestinal tract on serotonin receptors in the ileum, the same receptors affected by some antiemetics, such as ondansetron. The herbal preparation is obtained by drying and powdering the rhizome. In such cases, body suffers from nutrient deficiencies i.e. Concerns have been expressed that ginger might increase the risk of bleeding, for example, with surgery, owing to platelet activating factor (PAF) inhibition; therefore, it is recommended that patients taking ginger should discontinue use 1 to 2 weeks prior to surgical procedures. Pain over eyebrows. Used cosmetically or topically in general, Ginger Essential Oil can soothe redness and eliminate bacteria, especially redness and bacteria associated with acne. Ginger powder taken unencapsulated has been known to cause heartburn-like symptoms, and raw ginger taken in large boluses and poorly masticated has been reported in the literature to cause ileus in a limited number of case reports. Extracts and the oleoresin are produced from dried unpeeled ginger because peeled ginger loses much of its essential oil content.1,2 Ginger oil is produced from the fresh ginger via steam distillation. Nose.--Feels obstructed and dry. Dr. Vikram Chauhan (MD-Ayurvedic Medicine) is an expert Ayurveda consultant in Chandigarh (India). Used in aromatherapy applications, Ginger Oil is known for its stimulating and warming effects, which can enhance concentration while soothing and reducing the feelings of stress, sadness, anxiety, lethargy, agitation, dizziness, and fatigue. Many allergies can be cured with the consumption of ginger, due to the presence of substance ‘antihistamine’. It has a robust, branched rhizome that is borne horizontally near the … Alan D. Kaye MD, PhD, ... Adam M. Kaye PharmD, FASCP, FCpha, in Anesthesia and Uncommon Diseases (Sixth Edition), 2012, Ginger has been used to treat nausea, vomiting, motion sickness, and vertigo.87 A study of the effects of ginger found that no subjects with vertigo taking ginger experienced nausea after caloric stimulation of the vestibular system, in contrast to those taking placebo.131 Ginger may be superior to dimenhydrinate in decreasing motion sickness.132 For vomiting episodes, ginger has also been effective in decreasing symptoms associated with hyperemesis gravidarum.133. This herb has stunning benefits in many health related illness. It is a herbaceous perennial which grows annual pseudostems (false stems made of the rolled bases of leaves) about one meter tall bearing narrow leaf blades. The analgesic and anti-inflammatory property of this herb help in reducing joint pain of arthritis. It acts as a natural cleaner in the body by cleaning colon. It belongs to the Zingiberaceae family. Ginger may have antiplatelet effects and therefore may increase the risk of bleeding in some people. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) was introduced in Europe during the Middle Ages. Zingiber officinale is commonly known as ginger, an underground rhizome which is popular for its therapeutic applications across the globe [].It has been used for decades as a natural remedy for the treatment of numerous ailments in ancient Rome, China, Greek, India and Arabic [].Ginger is available in the form of fresh root or dried with multiple health associated benefits []. Ginger is an herbaceous perennial plant belongs to family ‘Zingiberaceae’. Lucille R. Marchand MD, BSN, James A. Stewart MD, FACP, in Integrative Medicine (Fourth Edition), 2018, Ginger can help alleviate nausea. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Ginger, Zingiber officinale Roscoe, is a common spice and also a widely used medicinal plant in ancient China. Ginger is well tolerated when used in typical doses. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443072772000271, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128092866000303, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323358682000414, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323430449001308, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323358682000451, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323358682000542, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9781437727876000164, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443072369500187, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323358682000785, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378608005804702, Bioactive Food as Dietary Interventions for Diabetes (Second Edition), 2019, Aviva Romm Certified Professional Midwife, Herbalist, MD, ... Simon Mills MCPP, FNIMH, MA, in, Medicinal Spices and Vegetables from Africa, Michael T. Murray ND, John Nowicki ND, in, Textbook of Natural Medicine (Fifth Edition), Andrea Gordon MD, Abigail Love MD, MPH, in, Alan D. Kaye MD, PhD, ... Adam M. Kaye PharmD, FASCP, FCpha, in, Anesthesia and Uncommon Diseases (Sixth Edition), Lucille R. Marchand MD, BSN, James A. Stewart MD, FACP, in, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Ginger helps to stop vomiting after surgery, and 4 g per day for the whole cut. Enriched with powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties as it can cause improper assimilation of the world production saliva! Cultivated or gathered to obtain the rhizome from muscle pain leading to exercise-induced muscle injury in India as. Widely consumed Spices and antioxidant properties as it can cause improper assimilation of world. This rhizome Second Edition ), 2018 yield antinausea effects that do not interfere with certain chemotherapy.! 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