cocos nucifera scientific name

For the Mohombi song, see, Geographical distributions of Indo-Atlantic and Pacific coconut subpopulations and their genetic composition (Gunn, Inferred historical introduction of coconuts from the original centers of diversity in the. Plant Form : Tree A solitary palm with a stout trunk particularly at the base, it is rarely vertical, with long pinnate arching leaves at the top. ", "Indian state decides coconut trees are no longer trees but palms", "Coconut tree loses tree status in Goa – Times of India", "Medieval Sourcebook: Ibn Battuta: Travels in Asia and Africa 1325–1354", "Australia has a lot of coconut palms — so why don't we have a coconut industry? Manny Pacquiao: Becoming The President Is His Longtime Dream? coconut scientific name, Omani people needed the coir rope from the coconut fiber to stitch together their traditional seagoing dhow vessels in which nails were never used. [129], The coconut was a critical food item for the people of Polynesia, and the Polynesians brought it with them as they spread to new islands.[131]. Rigby (1995) assigned them to modern Cocos nucifera based on its size. [86] The annual rainy season known locally as khareef or monsoon makes coconut cultivation easy on the Arabian east coast. The liquid of the nut is used in beverages. It is a haustorium, a spongy absorbent tissue formed from the distal portion of embryo during coconut germination, facilitates absorption of nutrients for the growing shoot and root. [112] It is used in horticulture in potting compost, especially in orchid mix. Another product of the coconut is coconut oil. 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[141], According to urban legend, more deaths are caused by falling coconuts than by sharks annually. The process of husk extraction from the coir bypasses the retting process, using a custom-built coconut husk extractor designed by ASEAN–Canada Forest Tree Seed Centre in 1986. [57] The two groups are genetically distinct, with the dwarf variety showing a greater degree of artificial selection for ornamental traits and for early germination and fruiting. In the Philippines, this alcoholic drink is called lambanog or "coconut vodka". A long handle made from some other wood may be inserted into the base of the bundle and used as a two-handed broom. Scientific nameThe binomial name of coconut is Cocos nucifera. [41] On fertile soil, a tall coconut palm tree can yield up to 75 fruits per year, but more often yields less than 30. [45], Many different varieties are grown, including the Maypan coconut, King coconut, and Macapuno. Coconut buttons are often used for Hawaiian aloha shirts. Drift models based on wind and ocean currents have shown that coconuts could not have drifted across the Pacific unaided. [113], The Zulu Social Aid and Pleasure Club of New Orleans traditionally throws hand-decorated coconuts, one of the most valuable Mardi Gras souvenirs, to parade revelers. Harries' adoption of the Polynesian terms niu kafa and niu vai has now passed into general scientific discourse, and his hypothesis is generally accepted. [citation needed], A full-sized coconut weighs about 1.4 kg (3.1 lb). [120], The roots are used as a dye, a mouthwash, and a folk medicine for diarrhea and dysentery. As mentioned above, it is derived from the old Portuguese and Spanish word coco, which means ‘head’ or ‘skull’. It can be seen on all the scouting paraphernalia that elementary school children wear, as well as on the scouting pins and flags. The … The white, fleshy part of the seed, the coconut meat, is used fresh or dried in cooking, especially in confections and desserts such as macaroons and buko pie. The cups were frequently engraved and decorated with precious metals.[115]. [4][5][6] Coco and coconut apparently came from 1521 encounters by Portuguese and Spanish explorers with Pacific islanders, with the coconut shell reminding them of a ghost or witch in Portuguese folklore called coco (also côca). [113], The leftover fiber from coconut oil and coconut milk production, coconut meal, is used as livestock feed. It was the world's largest producer for decades until a decline in production due to aging trees as well as typhoon devastation. Called it جوز هندي jawz hindī, translating to 'Indian nut ' area! Increasingly used in cooking as in klepon and puto bumbóng is originally native to areas... Dwarf subspecies is thought to have mutated from the plant has been raising and training pig-tailed macaques as coconut to. 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Or small birds retail market as a home for a rodent or small birds water serves a... Between the two populations led to the coconut palm diversity '' viewpoints on the coconut and...

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