Originally the Cornish Game (although it’s a faux pas to call it that now), having being … Comb type in chickens basically is controll… Tadesse et al., (2013) reported that the exotic chicken They can be easily nurtured behind the house. Three best dual-purpose chickens include: Black Australorp, its friendly, a great egg layer, and a great mother. Broilers are genetically selected for quicker growth and raised for meat rather than eggs. Kenya Agricultural Research Foundation (Kari) has come up with a new breed of indigenous chicken that offers better yield called KARI Kienyeji chicken Characteristics The breed develops faster, is highly resistant to diseases and has high productivity. T. Dessie, N. Dana, W. Ayalew, and O. Hanotte, “Current state of knowledge on indigenous chicken genetic resources of the tropics: domestication, distribution and documentation of information on the genetic resources,” World's Poultry Science Journal, vol. Phenotypic characterization of the indigenous chickens (Gallus gallus) in the northwest of Algeria L. Dahloum 1 , N. Moula 2 , M. Halbouche 1 , and S. Mignon-Grasteau 3 Commercial breeds are generally a better option in intensive production systems, whereas dual purpose or indigenous birds might be a better option in free-range or small-scale set-ups. Native breeds of egg type chicken in India (Source: Central Avian Research Institute) Their egg production capacity is about 180-190 per annum. Ankaleswar 64. Belgian Mille Fleur 51. For a new farmer who has just decided to invest in free-range chickens, making a decision on which roadrunner chicken breed to keep can be challenging.. To assist you, I have listed some of the most common free-range/indigenous chicken breeds in Zimbabwe based on client demand and the number of farmers raising these breeds. The major indigenous breed of poultry in Nepal are Sakini, Ghanti Khuile: and Puwank Ulte. Improved indigenous chicken production is therefore a low-cost and important aspect of enhancing food and nutritional security. The genetics of comb type of chickens is historically significant. They are very calm and quiet, as their feathers make them not be able to see very well. Evolving a new breed of chicken for rural areas of Pakistan: Different cross breeding trials have been conducted and the most successful cross breeding trial is going on now a days. Their egg color is white. 1. Indigenous types for mutton Low population numbers Risk of extinction. Indian Breeds (Desi Breeds): It is an ideal table bird famous of its fighting quality. The KARI Improved Indigenous chicken breed is one of the most popular breeds in the country at the moment. They are normal feeders and can be raised partly by local kitchen waste and left to scavenge for food in within the compound. Indian Chicken Breeds 58. The heaviest egg weight was obtained from Rhode Island Red and White Leghorn hens, which is a reflection of their larger body size (Leeson and Summers 1997). Sebright 55. They can be distinguished by their feathery head. Belgian d’Uccle 52. They have been characterized on phenotypic level. Bantam Chicken (Fancy breeds) 49. Punjab Brown 63. Egg type chickens are composed of stock that has been developed for egg production and are maintained for the principal purpose of producing chicks for the ultimate production of eggs for human consumption. 11–20, 2012. Breeds include Naked Neck, Venda, Ovambo, Potchefstroom Koekoek and Natal Game. The local chickens in Nigeria are commonly called the Nigerian Indigenous Chicken (NIC), and they are all classified into two breeds based on location. Indian Game. This is the original pure breed of indigenous chicken unadulterated by research. View at: Publisher Site| Google Scholar See in References , 12 1. (Sasso) chickens were better than the indigenous chickens. Dorper, Dormer, Damara. Poultry farming can include more than chickens. Kadaknath (Kalamamsi) 59. The majority of Kenyan farmers rear indigenous chickens. Commercial chicken breeds are highly specialised, either … Kashmir Favorolla 65. The live body weight achieved in the indigenous, Fayoumi … It achieves 1.5kg in about five months when the rest of the indigenous breeds take up to Although over 5 billion chickens are raised each year in just the United States to be a source of food in both eggs and meat, that is not the only option that is available to you in poultry farming. Gregory Johann Mendel is considered the father of genetics. Nicobari 62. breeds produced more than double the number produced by the indigenous chickens. Speckled Sussex, which is beautiful and nice, protective as well. Silkie 56. The most common poultry breeds available in South Africa can be divided into two groups: Multi-purposed indigenous chickens, ideal for a free-range environment, especially rural communities. Likewise they are classified as egg-type chicken and meat-types chickens. Commercial Chicken Breeds . … They are mostly scavengers and are very resistant to diseases. They are found throughout the country. Apart from selecting good breeds, the quantity and quality of chicken feed matters. Silkies 57. They mature completely in 22 to 23 weeks and then weigh 3 to 4 kilograms. Breeds of Indigenous chicken Indigenous chicken is a name used to refer to chicken, that are adapted to harsh environmental conditions that include extensive, small-scale village, free range and organic production systems. Sakini: Shakini is the principal chicken breed in the country. Almost all types of commercial layer poultry breed start laying eggs within their five to six month of age. 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